Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine Unit (PBMU)

What is the PBMU?

Children with complex mental health issues may have times when they need to stay overnight in the hospital for treatment. When this happens, we have a specialized unit where we treat children ages 4 to 17 who are in psychiatric crisis. This unit is the PBMU. 

The PBMU is divided into 3 programs based on the child’s age and behavioral needs:

• Child Inpatient Program, for children 12 years and under
• Adolescent Inpatient Program, for teens 13 and older
• Biobehavioral Inpatient Program, serving children and teens 4 to 17 who have severe intellectual and developmental disabilities and benefit from specialized programming

Services We Offer

The PBMU provides short-term (7 to 10 days), evidence-based care. Our goal is to help stabilize your child’s behavior by helping with their immediate crisis.

We use Modified Positive Behavior Interventions and Supports (M-PBIS) as the guiding philosophy and framework for our unit. Our expectations for our patients are:

• Be safe
• Be respectful
• Communicate

When youth are struggling with our basic expectations, we use Collaborative Problem Solving, an evidence-based intervention used in schools, residential programs and other inpatient units to help identify solutions with youth.

Family involvement for the best results

You play an important role in helping your child succeed back at home, in school and in your community. We want you to take part in all aspects of your child’s care in the PBMU, including:

• Family therapy
• Parent-focused groups
• Education sessions
• Family evaluations

Your child’s care team will talk with you about services that may be helpful for your child's care. We invite you to tell us things that will help us know and care for your child.

Support to help your child transition

While your child is in the PBMU, we will make plans with you to get ongoing care your child will need after their stay. When your child is ready to leave Seattle Children’s, the PBMU team will provide support to make the transition as easy as possible. The skills learned during your child’s stay can help your child and family cope and prevent crises in the future.

Learn more about what to expect in the PBMU.

Resources

• Coping Cards (PDF) and How to Use Coping Cards (PDF)
•  Your child may qualify for Seattle Children’s Adolescent Partial Hospitalization Program, which offers intensive, daily mental health outpatient treatment for teens ages 13 to 17.
• Mental health resources from Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine and Seattle Children's mental health resource hub.
• More resources for patients and families, including information on food, housing, transportation, financial assistance, mental health and more.
• Parents Are Key to Overcoming Behavioral Health Issues

How to Get Services

Children and teens are admitted to the PBMU only after they come to an emergency room and providers there decide they would benefit from an inpatient stay.

Who's on the team?

To take complete care of your child, we have people on our team from many areas of healthcare, including psychiatrists, psychologists, nurse practitioners, mental health therapists, board-certified behavior analysts, pediatric mental health specialists, nurses, registered dietitians, educators, occupational therapists and speech and language pathologists.

To Inspire Change, Javi Shares Her Mental Health Struggles (Video. 2:54)

Javia Barria started struggling with her mental health as a middle schooler and received care at Seattle Children’s and other healthcare facilities. She shares her story to support others going through similar challenges and in the hopes of ending the mental health stigma and creating a more compassionate community.

Have insurance questions?

• Cost Estimate for a Stay on the PBMU (PDF) — about cost and in-network versus out-of-network coverage
• Insurance Coverage for Mental Health Services (PDF) (Russian) (Simplified Chinese) (Somali) (Spanish) (Vietnamese)